Backflow prevention devices play a critical role in keeping your water supply safe, making their protection essential.
Unfortunately, these devices are common targets for theft in cities like Santa Maria. Below, we’ll take a closer look at what’s being stolen and how you can prevent it.
Understanding Backflow Equipment Theft
It may seem unlikely that thieves would target backflow equipment, but it does happen.
While these devices are hardly flashy, they still hold market value. In many cases, they are stolen and sold to scrap yards for the valuable metals they contain.
What is being stolen?
Backflow devices may not seem like obvious theft targets, but they are often made from valuable materials such as brass and copper.
Thieves typically go after backflow preventers, which are the main valve assemblies on water lines. In some cases, metal housings and covers are also stolen. Even small fittings can be targeted, especially since they are easy to remove and transport.
Why thieves target backflow equipment
Thieves primarily target backflow equipment for the valuable metals it contains. Brass and copper components can be sold easily to scrap yards, making these devices attractive targets.
Backflow preventers are also relatively easy to remove and transport, often without the need for a vehicle. Additionally, many of these devices are installed outdoors in easily accessible locations, which makes them even more vulnerable.
Without proper security measures in place, backflow equipment becomes a low-risk, high-reward opportunity for thieves looking to make a quick profit.
Consequences of Backflow Theft
Backflow theft is more than just a financial inconvenience. It can also create serious safety and liability concerns, particularly when it comes to protecting the water supply. Possible consequences include:
- Service disruptions may occur if a backflow device is damaged or removed, potentially affecting homes or businesses in the area.
- Increased risk of contamination, as unsafe water may enter the clean water supply without a functioning backflow preventer.
- Costly repairs and replacements, especially if surrounding piping or protective housings are damaged during the theft.
- Potential legal issues for property owners if water contamination occurs, even when the incident results from theft.
Backflow Theft Prevention Strategies
You can avoid the stress and disruption caused by stolen devices by taking steps to prevent theft from the start. Fortunately, there are several practical measures that can significantly reduce the risk.
Physical Security Measures
Let’s start with the physical security measures you can take to prevent theft:
Use Tamper-Resistant Fasteners
A simple way to prevent backflow theft is to switch standard bolts and screws with tamper-resistant fasteners. These aren’t as easy to remove; they need special tools that a thief likely won’t have.
Install Backflow Theft Prevention Cages
Cages are an excellent way to protect backflow devices. They’ll make it much harder to remove the equipment, and some cages even come with locking mechanisms. These are resistant to bolt cutters and prying tools, making them even more protective.
Anchoring Equipment to Permanent Structures
Though this isn’t always possible, you can anchor your backflow devices to sturdy structures like concrete walls. This makes it pretty hard for anyone to lift it or try to remove it, and you don’t need to overdo it. Only a few bolts into concrete are enough to deter casual thieves.
Surveillance and Monitoring
The obvious way to prevent theft is to install cameras or motion detectors near your devices. They will deter thieves, and if the theft happens, you’ll be able to catch it in action.
If a full security system is out of your budget, you can always install a dummy camera that’s clearly within the thief’s view.
Signage and Deterrents
Another effective way to deter thieves is by posting clear signage indicating that the equipment is monitored. You can also note that theft is a criminal offense and carries serious consequences.
While this approach may not stop every thief, it can discourage opportunistic or casual attempts.
Inventory Management
Inventory management doesn’t prevent theft, but it helps you catch it faster and may help insurance companies:
Tagging and Recording Serial Numbers.
Write down the details of every backflow device installed, including its model number, so you know right away when one is stolen.
Routine Inspections
Regularly check each device for missing components, and document everything to keep a history of its condition.
Responding to Backflow Theft
Here’s what you should do if you fall victim to backflow theft:
- Report it to local authorities and provide all serial numbers.
- Notify your water supplier so that you can get contamination prevention protocols.
- Replace the device right away.
- Review your security measures and upgrade them.
FAQs
What should I do if my backflow equipment is stolen?
Report it to local law enforcement and your water supplier. Then, have a certified plumber replace the device to maintain water safety.
How often should I inspect my backflow devices?
You should inspect them at least once every three months if you’re in a commercial property. For residential devices, once every six months is enough.
What types of locks or cages are most effective?
Cages made from heavy-duty steel with locks resistant to bolt cutters are your best option. You can also install tamper-resistant fasteners for better protection.